catchment area

英 [ˈkætʃmənt eəriə]

美 [ˈkætʃmənt eriə]

n.  (学校的)招生地区; (医院等的)服务地区; 汇水区; 汇水面积

牛津词典

noun

• （学校的）招生地区；（医院等的）服务地区
  the area from which a school takes its students, a hospital its patients, etc.
• 汇水区；汇水面积
  the area from which rain flows into a particular river or lake

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT (学校的)招生地区;(医院等的)服务地区
  Thecatchment area ofa school, hospital, or other service is the area that it serves.
  1. ...the catchment areas of the district general hospitals.
     地区综合医院的服务范围
• (地理学上河流的)集水区域，汇水面积
  In geography, thecatchment areaof a river is the area of land from which water flows into the river.

英英释义

noun

• the entire geographical area drained by a river and its tributaries
  1. flood control in the Missouri basin
  Synonym:river basinbasinwatersheddrainage basincatchment basindrainage area

双语例句

• Study on Construction of Catchment Area and Runoff Efficiency in Loess Plateau
  黄土高原旱作农区径流场修建与集水效率研究
• A deluge over the past two days has forced people from their homes and put tourists and government workers out of dozens of federal buildings in the nation's capital. Study on Regional Risk Assessment of Flood Disaster in Catchment Area along Weihe River
  在过去两天的洪灾中迫使很居民、游者和政府工作人员离开数栋国家首都联邦公共大楼。渭河下游河流沿线区域洪水灾害风险评价
• There are obvious differences in feldspar content between the north and south sides of the catchment area.
  汇水区南北的长石含量存在明显差异。
• Drought decision support system in the catchment area of Lanchang River Based on GIS
  基于GIS的澜沧江下游区旱灾决策支持系统
• Study on Regional Risk Assessment of Flood Disaster in Catchment Area along Weihe River
  渭河下游河流沿线区域洪水灾害风险评价
• When they arrive, its three-year-olds, chosen non-selectively by catchment area, are well behind the national average.
  在其招生区随机抽取的3岁儿童的水平远远落后于全国平均水平。
• It has a catchment area of 1,809,000 square kilometers, and is the major inland-river transport artery in China.
  流域面积180.9万平方公里，是中国内河运输的大动脉。
• This equipment has the advantage of volumetric and small pipe split-flow methods, with a high investment benefit in the projects of pollution control in large catchment area and sewer rainwater as well as rainwater utilization.
  该装置具有容积弃流法和小管弃流法的优点，在较大汇水面和管道雨水的污染控制以及雨水利用项目中应用具有较高的投资效益。
• Spread available gathering rain capacity study of small catchment area aiming at watershed, channel and sloping field;
  对小流域、沟道、坡地等小型集水区的可集水量计算问题展开研究；
• Water leakage from steel structural roof and determination of water catchment area of rain leader always were met in the design and construction of roof rainwater system with gravity flow, and these problems are discussed.
  针对重力流屋面雨水系统设计及施工中经常遇到的钢结构屋面漏水和立管汇水面积的确定等问题进行了探讨。